Prostate Cancer Information

The prostate consists of a small gland which in men, is located under the bladder. It has a doughnut shape and fits around the urethra, a tube that transports urine from the bladder. The prostate produces fluid which mixes with sperm during male ejaculation.

The most common type of cancer in men throughout most western countries is prostate cancer. Most tumours are slow growing and often do not require treatment. However, some grow rapidly and can spread to the bones causing considerable pain. There are approximately 30,000 new cases per year within the UK, 215,000 in the USA, 12,000 in Australia and 20,000 in Canada.

There are a number of symptoms associated with prostate cancer such as inability to urinate or difficulty passing urine, especially at night, interrupted or weak urine flow, pain and/or blood during urination, pain in the lower back, upper thighs and hips. It is important, however to bear in mind that other conditions such as benign prostate enlargement can cause these symptoms. A doctor should always be consulted where these symptoms are present.
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More articles on prostate cancer

Cancer of the Prostate
There are a number of different tests which are used to detect prostate cancer although each one of them are not conclusive on their own. The following lists will give a brief description of ...

HORMONE TREATMENT FOR PROSTATE CANCER
When prostate cancer has spread to other parts of the body such as the lymph nodes, bone, lung, or liver, hormone treatment is used. Once it has spread the disease cannot be cured by surgical means, or radiation.

Prostate Cancer and Sex
Everyone reacts differently to having cancer both physically and emotionally.  Many men do not feel like sex during, before and after their treatment for prostate cancer. The majority of people feel...

Prostate Cancer Facts
The prostate consists of a small gland situated under the bladder in men. It has a doughnut shape and fits around a tube, known as the urethra. This tube has the purpose of carrying the urine from the bladder.

Side Effects of Prostate Cancer Treatments
Doctors follow a careful plan when treating prostate cancer, although it is still very difficult to avoid or limit the side effects of prostate cancer treatment. Prostate cancer treatment also damages the body's healthy tissues

The Four Stages of Prostate Cancer
There are four stages of prostate cancer, and doctors have to conduct investigations and tests on their patients to assess which stage their cancer is at. This is important because it is dependent at...

The Prostate and Cancer
The prostate gland which is the size of a walnut is found in the male of the species and is part of his reproductive system. It is part of the system which includes the testicles to produce semen.

The signs of prostate cancer
Unfortunately it is sometimes difficult to detect prostate cancer in the early stages, especially if the sufferer is elderly and symptoms etc are deemed to be age related. This is one of the reasons

TURP
Occasionally, surgery is required to remove part of or the entire tumor around a man's uretha. The uretha is the tube that transports urine from the bladder.  An operation that takes away...

What is Prostate Cancer
The prostate consists of a small gland which in men, is located under the bladder. It has a doughnut shape and fits around the urethra, a tube that transports urine from the bladder. The prostate produces fluid which mixes

Prostate cancer news on the Web

Prostate Cancer Progression Driven By Telomere Failure, Telomerase Activation
Genomic instability caused by an erosion of the protective caps on chromosomes, followed by activation of an enzyme that reinforces those caps, allows malignant cells to evade destruction and acquire more deadly characteristics, researchers report in an Online Now article at the journal Cell...

New Approach To Fighting Cancer - New Combo Of Chemo And Malaria Drug Delivers Double Punch To Tumors
Blocking autophagy - the process of "self-eating" within cells -- is turning out to be a viable way to enhance the effectiveness of a wide variety of cancer treatments. Specifically, blocking the action of an acidic inner cell part, which acts like a stomach and chews up proteins for recycling, is the main attack strategy, says Ravi K...

Expert Says Four New Drugs Will Change Prostate Cancer Care
After a decade and a half of near stagnation, four new drugs could help make advanced prostate cancer a chronic illness instead of a terminal disease, a leading Colorado prostate cancer expert says. "It's not just chemotherapy. The drugs have different and innovative methods of action...

Repeat Prostate Biopsies - PROGENSA® PCA3 Assay Helps Determine, Approved By FDA
On Wednesday, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Gen-Probe's PROGENSA® PCA3 (Prostate Cancer gene 3) assay, the first molecular test to help determine whether men with a previous negative biopsy need a repeat biopsy...

Botanical Formula Effective In Treating Prostate Cancer
A study published online in The International Journal of Oncology reports findings from a team of scientists at Indiana University, Methodist Research Institute, who examined a botanical formula containing botanical extracts, phytonutrients, botanically-enhanced medicinal mushrooms, and antioxidants, that kills aggressive prostate cancer tumors...

New Method Makes It Easier To Treat Prostate And Pancreatic Cancer
Laser light in combination with certain drugs - known as photodynamic therapy - can destroy cancer tumours, but is today used mostly to cure skin cancer. The reason that internal tumours are not treated with the method is that the technology does not exist to check that the precise amount of light is administered...

Orgasms Often Unafffected Following Nerve Sparing In Prostate Cancer Surgery
The vast majority of men who have a prostate cancer operation can retain their ability to orgasm if the surgery is carried out without removing the nerves that surround the prostate gland like a hammock, according to a study in the February issue of the urology journal BJUI...

Prostate Tumor Growth May Be Slowed By Curry Spice Component
Curcumin, an active component of the Indian curry spice turmeric, may help slow down tumor growth in castration-resistant prostate cancer patients on androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), a study from researchers at Jefferson's Kimmel Cancer Center suggests. Reporting in a recent issue of Cancer Research, Karen Knudsen, Ph.D...

Heart Disease May Be A Risk Factor For Prostate Cancer
In a large analysis of men participating in a prostate drug trial, researchers at the Duke Cancer Institute found a significant correlation between coronary artery disease and prostate cancer, suggesting the two conditions may have shared causes...

New Technique Holds Promise For Better Understanding Of Brain Disorders
By harnessing quantum dots - tiny light-emitting semiconductor particles a few billionths of a meter across - researchers at the University of Washington (UW) have developed a new and vastly more targeted way to stimulate neurons in the brain...

New Prostate Cancer Drug Target Identified
Research led by Wanguo Liu, PhD, Associate Professor of Genetics at LSU Health Sciences Center New Orleans, has identified a new protein critical to the development and growth of prostate cancer. The findings are published online in the Early Edition of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, available the week of February 6, 2012. Dr...

'Biopsy In A Blood Test' - Effective New Diagnostic For Cancer
Scientists from The Scripps Research Institute, Scripps Health, and collaborating cancer physicians have successfully demonstrated the effectiveness of an advanced blood test for detecting and analyzing circulating tumor cells (CTCs) - breakaway cells from patients' solid tumors - from cancer patients...

High-Risk Prostate Cancer Can Be Predicted By Investigational Urine Test In Men Who Chose 'Watchful Waiting'
Initial results of a multicenter study coordinated by researchers at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center indicates that two investigational urine-based biomarkers are associated with prostate cancers that are likely to be aggressive and potentially life-threatening among men who take a "watchful waiting," or active-surveillance approach to manage their disease...

The Benefits Of Novel PSA Velocity Risk Count Testing For Prostate Cancer
A new study by NYU Langone Medical Center and Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine shows novel PSA velocity (PSAV) risk count testing may provide a more effective way for physicians to screen men for clinically significant prostate cancer...

Battling Lung Cancer With Combination Drug Therapy
Combination drug therapy may be needed to combat non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), according to a study by the Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen) and Van Andel Research Institute (VARI). The study, "STAT3 is Activated by JAK2 Independent of Key Oncogenic Driver Mutation in Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma," was published online by the Public Library of Science (PLoS) ONE...

Men With Reduced Fertility At Reduced Risk For Prostate Cancer
Involuntary childlessness owing to reduced fertility is a concern for many men. However, these men do have one advantage - they run a significantly lower risk of suffering from prostate cancer. Researchers are interested in whether this phenomenon could be used in the fight against cancer. There is a clear link between male subfertility and a lower risk of prostate cancer...

In Patients With Drug-Resistant Prostate Cancer, New Drug Extends Survival
A new drug, MDV3100, is improving the survival rate in men with advanced prostate cancer, results of a large, phase III clinical trial show. The drug is designed to block a type of cellular receptor that drives progression of prostate cancer...

Research Highlights New Treatments, Compares Existing Therapies For Prostate Cancer
Research on promising new therapies and data on the relative benefits of established treatments for prostate cancer have been released, in advance of the fourth annual Genitourinary Cancers Symposium, being held February 2-4, 2012, at the San Francisco Marriott Marquis in San Francisco, Calif...

New Vaccine Approach Discovered For The Treatment Of Cancer
Scientists in Trinity College Dublin, Ireland, have developed a new vaccine to treat cancer at the pre-clinical level. The research team led by Professor Kingston Mills, Professor of Experimental Immunology at Trinity College Dublin discovered a new approach for treating the disease based on manipulating the immune response to malignant tumours...

Shedding Light On Gene Destruction Linked To Aggressive Prostate Cancer
Researchers at Queen's University have identified a possible cause for the loss of a tumour suppressor gene (known as PTEN) that can lead to the development of more aggressive forms of prostate cancer...

Brachytherapy Alone Or In Combination With External Beam Radiation Therapy May Be An Effective Option For High-Risk Prostate Cancers
Brachytherapy for high-risk prostate cancers patients has historically been considered a less effective modality, but a new study from radiation oncologists at the Kimmel Cancer Center at Jefferson suggests otherwise...

Brachytherapy Lowers Prostate Cancer Mortality
According to a study from radiation oncologists at the Kimmel Cancer Center at Jefferson, high-risk prostate cancer patients who receive brachytherapy, alone or together with external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) had considerably lower mortality rates. The study is published online January 23 in the International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics...

Prostate Cancer - Evidence Not Beliefs Matter Regarding Screening And Treatment
According to Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and prostate expert Marc B. Garnick, MD, physicians who advise PSA tests for men being screened for prostate cancer must base their decision more on available evidence when recommending screening, biopsies and treatments, instead of holding on to long held beliefs that PSA-based testing benefits all...

Dutasteride Slows Down Early Stage Prostate Cancer Progression
A study published Online First in The Lancet has found that a common medication (dutasteride) used to treat enlargement of the prostate, may also reduce the need for treatments that pose risks of incontinence and impotence and delay growth of early-stage prostate cancer...

Risk Of Nerve Damage In Prostate Cancer Surgeries May Be Reduced By Preoperative MRI
Preoperative MRI helps surgeons make more informed decisions about nerve-sparing procedures in men with prostate cancer, according to a new study published online in the journal Radiology. Excluding skin cancer, prostate cancer is the most common cancer diagnosed in American men, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention...